Bangladesh’s spice export earnings surged by 25% YoY, reaching $11.25 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2023-24, driven by demand from expatriates in Bangladesh and Asia. Despite consistent growth over the past three years, earnings haven’t matched the fiscal year 2020-21 peak of $12.14 million.
The lack of export destination expansion and insufficient sterilization facilities for spices hinder further growth. Bangladesh faces challenges in meeting global standards due to inadequate irradiation capacity at the Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission. Turmeric, red dried chili, sesame, coriander, black cumin, and fenugreek are top exports. Major destinations include Gulf countries, the US, Canada, and the EU. Market players emphasize the need for government support and increased irradiation facilities to harness the global potential of Bangladeshi spices. Meanwhile, experts suggest focusing on import substitutes for major spice products to reduce the $417.30 million spent on spice imports in FY 2022-23.