Bangladesh’s non-performing loan (NPL) rate reached 17% by the July–September 2023 quarter, the highest in South Asia, amounting to 2.84 trillion BDT. This marks a sharp increase, with concerns about fraudulent loans. India, with the lowest NPL rate at 2.8%, contrasts with Pakistan and Sri Lanka, which have lower rates than Bangladesh. The World Bank warns that rising NPLs are a threat to financial stability and investment. Experts suggest stronger loan recovery measures to address the issue.