The current account balance turned positive in the first quarter of the fiscal year 2023-24, marking a significant change from the previous year. It stood at $892 million, whereas it was in a negative position at $3.67 billion during the same period in the previous fiscal year.
The improvement is primarily attributed to a sharp decline in imports, which dropped by 23.77% to $14.74 billion during the quarter. The government and central bank’s austerity measures, coupled with concerns over foreign exchange reserves, played a role in reducing import payments. However, economists pointed out that the decline in imports raised concerns as they are closely related to production and investment. While the current account’s improvement is a positive development, external pressures continue to persist.